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Passing It On:
Curriculum Outline

Developed by Glenn Christmann, with Andrea (Henry) Licciardello, for sixth-grade advanced math students at Main Road School, Franklin Township.

SUBJECT AREAS

Math, Language Arts, Social Studies, Health

UNIT GOALS

  • To become familiar with important aspects of the regional agricultural economy
  • To understand that marketing is a critical link between production and consumption
  • To understand how family and personal economies are linked to larger economic chains
  • To understand how auctions work

SUBJECT-SPECIFIC GOALS

Math

  • To develop skills in personal economics
  • To learn how to calculate commissions
  • To learn methods of financial record keeping

Language Arts

  • To develop listening skills
  • To develop interviewing skills
  • To learn the uses of occupational jargon
  • To develop speaking skills, especially enunciation & eye contact

Social Studies

  • To become familiar with elementary aspects of economic systems
  • To become familiar with the production and marketing methods of local agriculture

Health

  • To review principles of good nutrition
  • To investigate the connection between family nutrition and economics

UNIT PLAN

  1. Prepare students for residency program
    • Elicit students'personal experiences with auctions
    • Identify different types of auctions
    • Explain the history of auctions
    • Review listening skills
    • Develop interview questions

  2. Introduce the methods and skills of an auctioneer
    • First visit by Henry Licciardello
      • Explain different types of auctions
      • Define auctioneers'jargon: "the block under the hammer," "ring man scales," "filler words"
      • Describe auction setup
      • Discuss skills and techniques of the auctioneer
      • Demonstrate and conduct practice of tongue twisters and basic auctioneering scales
      • Answer student interview questions

    • Develop topics introduced by auctioneer
      • Review jargon
      • Play tape of auction
      • Identify scales and filler words
      • Discuss consignment methods

    • Develop skills in auctioneering: Second visit by Licciardello
      • Distribute handouts of auctioneer's scales and tongue twisters
      • Assemble students in circle and practice scales
      • Demonstrate use of hands and eyes in bid calling
      • Lead students in calling bids and calling scales Introduce and demonstrate use of filler words
      • Lead students in saying tongue twisters
      • Reassemble students in small groups and conduct practice sessions

  3. Introduce the production-consumption chain
    • The Production-Consumption Chain
      • Review and discuss the steps in producing a crop
      • Describe the function and setup of a produce auction
      • Discuss the distribution of produce after it leaves the auction

    • Demonstrate the relationship of the production-consumption chain to family nutrition and economics
      • Review components of a well-balanced diet
      • Create a menu plan for a family of four
      • Using advertisements, calculate costs of plan
      • Discuss ways to reduce costs
      • Assignment: Create a menu plan for four and calculate costs

  4. Prepare for mock auction
    • Mock Auction preparations:
      • Select and mount pictures of items for sale
      • Record registration information on back of items
      • Review procedures of a consignment auction
      • Develop clerking system form
      • Practice bid calls and tongue twisters
      • Establish bidding guidelines for mock auction

  5. Conduct mock auction: Third and fourth visits by Licciardello
    • Mock Auction
      • Demonstrate calculation of commissions
      • Display chart of percentage system used at consignment auction
      • Review conversion of percentage to decimals
      • Review multiplication of decimals
      • Demonstrate calculation of commission on chalkboard using figures from mock auction

  6. Review and evaluate entire unit
    • Assessment and Evaluation Procedures
      • Grade students on accuracy of responses during mock auction and post-auction discussion
      • Use lesson plans to review all unit activities
      • Distribute evaluation forms to be completed individually

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